20 Places To Visit Near London
The United Kingdom comprises England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland and remains one of the top tourist destinations in the world. The country that gifted us Shakespeare and the Beatles, the UK is adored for its culture, literature, music, sports, cuisine and so much more. But this marvelous country goes beyond its beautiful capital. In this article, we will present you with great spots to visit outside of London. You will learn all about various places to visit near London, including majestic castles, charming towns and villages, breathtaking palaces and bustling cities.
Edinburgh is the capital of Scotland and is located roughly 400 miles (640 km) away from London. Its stunning architecture, rich cultural heritage and breathtaking natural beauty attract millions of visitors to this vibrant and lively city. The town’s most famous landmark is Edinburgh Castle, which sits at the top of an ancient volcanic rock and offers panoramic views of the city. Other notable architectural gems include the Royal Mile, a picturesque stretch of road that runs from the castle to Holyrood Palace, and the Gothic-style St. Giles' Cathedral.
One of the most important places near London, the city is also home to several world-class museums and galleries, including the Scottish National Gallery, the National Museum of Scotland, and the Royal Botanic Garden. Visitors can also experience the city's rich cultural history by attending one of its many music festivals, such as the Edinburgh International Festival or the Edinburgh Fringe.
One of the most fascinating spots in Edinburgh is the Royal Botanic Garden. Located just a few miles from the city center, this beautiful garden spans over 70 acres and features an incredible array of plant species from around the world. The Royal Botanic Garden is not just a garden, but a hub of scientific research and conservation efforts where visitors can learn more about the research, explore the palm tree collection at the Palm House as well as marvel at over 5,000 alpine and subalpine plants at the Rock Garden.
Just under an hour away from the city center of London, you can see one of the best places to visit near London, namely the most iconic and historic castle in the world. Built in the 11th century, the castle has been a royal residence for over 900 years, making it the oldest and largest inhabited castle in the world. Visitors can explore the castle's many rooms and halls, including the State Apartments, which are adorned with priceless works of art and furnishings. The castle's St. George's Chapel is also a must-see attraction, as it is the burial place of numerous monarchs and is renowned for its Gothic architecture and intricate stained glass windows.
Beyond the castle itself, the town of Windsor is also a charming and picturesque destination, with a rich history and numerous shops, restaurants, and attractions. Visitors can take a stroll through Windsor Great Park, enjoy a riverboat cruise along the Thames, or explore the many boutiques and antique shops in the town center.
One of the truly unique attractions of the castle is Queen Mary's Dolls' House. This incredible miniature house was created in the early 20th century for Queen Mary and is widely regarded as one of the finest dollhouses in the world.
One of the places to visit around London, Stonehenge is arguably the most well-known destination on the entire island. Composed of massive standing stones arranged in a circular pattern, Stonehenge has fascinated and mystified people for thousands of years. The standing stones of the monument weigh up to 50 tons each, and were somehow transported from quarries over 150 miles away. The construction of Stonehenge is a testament to the ingenuity and skill of the Neolithic people and has been a subject of intense study and speculation for centuries.In addition to its impressive engineering, Stonehenge is also associated with a sense of mystery and spirituality. The monument is aligned with the movements of the sun and moon and is believed to have been used for religious or ceremonial purposes. Millions of tourists arrive at the spot to marvel at the mysterious construction and enjoy the views of adorable surrounding villages.
When visiting the site, don’t forget to stop by the Stonehenge Exhibition and Visitor Centre, a museum that stores and researches information about the monument, including its construction, purpose, and significance.
A beautiful city known for its historic and cultural heritage, Newcastle upon Tyne is one of the beloved places near London. You can learn more about the local history at the Great North Museum: Hancock as well as explore the medieval Newcastle Castle. The castle is surrounded by plentiful mysteries and is regarded as one of the most notorious haunted houses in the world. The city offers lively nightlife, the finest cuisine, modern cafes, Michelin-awarded restaurants and endless shopping opportunities.
History buffs will be pleased to learn that Newcastle is home to a 19th-century tunnel that is nowadays open to the public. Known as the Victoria tunnel, it has been utilized to transport coal from the mines to the river. Today, the tunnel offers a fascinating glimpse into the history and development of Newcastle. Guided tours take visitors through the tunnel, showcasing the various uses and alternations it has undergone over the years. Visitors can explore the numerous chambers and alcoves within the tunnel, and learn about the lives of the people who sought refuge there during wartime.
Erected in the 16 century, the Hampton Court Palace has lived through many eras and epochs which has made an impact on its diverse architectural styles. From Tudor to Baroque the palace features a multitude of architectural elements, a plethora of stunning artworks and intricate decoration. It is one of the most traveled places to visit outside London where visitors can explore the many rooms and halls of the palace, including the famous Great Hall and the King's Apartments.
The hidden gem of the palace is the Great Vine, the oldest and largest grapevine in the world. Planted over 250 years ago, the vine still produces grapes today, which are used to make a limited edition wine that is sold exclusively at the palace. The vine is a sign of the incredible skill of the gardeners who tended to it over the centuries, and is a fascinating example of the horticultural achievements of the past.
Stemming from the early 11th century, Warwick Castle has been an important site of political and military significance for over a thousand years. Visitors can walk through the halls of the castle and discover a wide range of architectural styles, from medieval to baroque. The castle itself is located on a large piece of land full of gardens, woodland trails and an expansive maze. You can also take part in a range of interactive exhibits and shows, including jousting tournaments, archery displays, and falconry demonstrations, which bring the castle's history and culture to life.
Visitors are drawn to the Castle Dungeon, an immersive attraction that takes you on a journey through some of the darker and more gruesome aspects of the castle's history and provides a thrilling and spooky experience. In these iconic places near London to visit, you will be led through a series of atmospheric chambers and exhibits, each one featuring live actors, special effects, and other sensory elements designed to create a sense of fear and tension. The exhibits cover a range of themes and topics, from medieval torture to the Black Death, and provide a chilling insight into the hardships and horrors that people endured in the past.
Oxford, one of the most notable places outside of London, is a town that hosts one of the most renowned universities in the world. Founded in the 12th century, the university boasts an impressive list of alumni, including famous authors, politicians, and scientists. Visitors have an opportunity to explore the various colleges that make up the university and admire their impressive architecture and stunning gardens. The city itself offers numerous parks and gardens, such as the University Parks and Christ Church Meadow, which are perfect for a relaxing stroll or picnic.
Oxford is also known for its cultural scene, with a variety of museums, art galleries, and theatres to explore. The Ashmolean Museum is particularly noteworthy, with its remarkable collection of art and artifacts spanning thousands of years.
If you are visiting this adorable town, do not miss the chance of exploring the Bodleian Library, the oldest library in Europe. A unique collection of rare books, manuscripts, and other historical documents, the library allows you to explore some of its most famous holdings and learn about the important role it has played in the history of scholarship, research and intellectual exploration.
A picturesque region of green hills, boundless meadows and charming villages, the Cotswolds have fairly earned the right to be on this list of the most beautiful places near London. Here, you can explore the many historic towns and villages, each one offering a unique blend of history, culture, and natural beauty. The region is brimming with picturesque cottages, ancient churches, and authentic pubs, making it an ideal place to experience traditional English village life.
Right in the middle of the Cotswolds, there is a small village called Bibury, which is often regarded as the most beautiful village in England. Make a stop at the village to discover the historic architecture, stroll along the River Coln and take in the incredible views of the surrounding countryside. One of the village's most famous landmarks is the 14th-century Arlington Row, a row of cottages that are often featured in postcards and travel guides.
The capital of Wales and one of the most iconic places near London to visit, Cardiff is a popular destination that attracts tourists with its incredible architecture and lively cultural scene. One of the most iconic landmarks in the area is Cardiff Castle. This medieval fortress has been a symbol of the city's power and influence for over 2,000 years and is a must-see destination for visitors. On top of that, the Welsh capital is a gateway to the stunning countryside, with its amazing coastlines, mountains, and national parks. After discovering the Welsh capital, get on a free London landmarks tour to learn about the main city in England.
Cardiff is home to a unique open-air museum located on the grounds of a 16th-century castle. The museum features over 40 historical buildings from various periods in Welsh history, which have been relocated from their original sites across the entire region. Here you can immerse yourself in a reconstructed Celtic village, a medieval farmstead, a 19th-century schoolhouse, and many other fascinating exhibits that provide a glimpse into Welsh life throughout the ages.
Take a break from free tours in London to visit a small town called Watford that lies only 20 miles northwest of London and is home to the iconic Harry Potter Warner Bros Studio. The story that has brought up more than one generation is laid out in this studio bustling with sets, props and costumes from the movies. Visitors can also explore famous sets such as Dumbledore's office, the Gryffindor common room, and Diagon Alley. There is also a section dedicated to the special effects used in the films, including the famous flying broomsticks.
The Hogwarts model house is the focal point of attraction in the entire studio and stuns visitors with its grandiosity and beauty. A massive, intricate model of Hogwarts castle, it was used for the majority of the exterior shots in the Harry Potter franchise. The model was built to a scale of 1:24 and took over 86 artists and crew members to complete. It measures an impressive 50 feet (15 meters) in diameter and has thousands of tiny details, including miniature trees, lakes and even owls.
Another English town called Kent hosts a majestic castle with over 900 years of history, Leeds Castle. Having served as a royal residence, a military stronghold, and a luxurious country estate, the castle invites guests to explore its impressive rooms and beautiful gardens. You can also learn about the castle's fascinating history through interactive exhibits and guided tours.
Near the castle, you will find endless gardens designed by a renowned landscape architect Lady Baillie. Take a long peaceful stroll through the Japanese and Mediterranean gardens to enjoy a break from a busy London pace. Another attraction is the Maze which makes a challenging yet fun adventure for visitors of all ages.
Dog lovers will love this destination as the castle also features a one-of-a-kind Dog Collar Museum. With over 130 rare and unique dog collars, including some that belonged to royal dogs and hunting hounds, the museum displays a fascinating collection of dog collars dating back to the 15th century. The collars range from simple leather ones to ornate gold and silver, adorned with precious gems. Each item has a unique story and provides a glimpse into the customs and traditions of the time period in which it was made.
Kew Gardens are located only 8 miles away from London center and boast one of the largest and most diverse collections of plants in the world. Covering more than 300 acres of land, the gardens offer a wide range of themed gardens, glasshouses and outdoor spaces. At the Palm House, visitors can witness a 19th-century construction filled with tropical plants from all corners of the world. The Treetop Walkway is a 200-meter-long (650 feet) walkway that is suspended 18 meters (59 feet) above the ground and opens breathtaking views of the gardens and the surrounding area. The walkway also allows visitors to experience the sensation of being in the treetops and provides a unique perspective on the local nature.
Kew Gardens are one of the London nearby places known as a conservatory that houses a unique collection of plants from different regions of the world, all of which are carefully preserved under ten different climatic conditions. The conservatory is referred to as the Princess of Wales Conservatory and was named after Princess Diana who was a supporter of Kew Gardens and played a key role in the construction of the conservatory in the 1980s. The design of the conservatory is inspired by the Victorian era, but it also incorporates modern technologies to provide the perfect growing conditions for the various plant species housed inside.
Visitors who are looking for things to do outside London and would like to take a city break and spend a day in nature should consider making a trip to the New Forest. A 140,000 acres area is home to a diverse range of habitats, including ancient woodland, open heathland as well as a variety of wildlife. Hikers from all over the world flock to this marvelous piece of land to take a long walk throughout the area, ranging from easy strolls to challenging hikes. Visitors can explore ancient forests, spot wild ponies and other wildlife, and take in stunning views of the landscape.
Besides the natural beauty, the area also has a long and fascinating history, dating back to the Norman Conquest in 1066. You can explore historic sites such as the 12th-century Beaulieu Abbey, or Buckler's Hard Maritime Museum, which tells the story of the region’s shipbuilding past.
Village Lyndhurst is referred to as the capital of the New Forest and offers myriads of cultural activities. One of the highlights of Lyndhurst is the New Forest Center, a museum where you can learn about the area's wildlife, ecology, and conservation efforts, as well as the history of the forest and the people who have lived there over the centuries. Another must-see attraction in Lyndhurst is St. Michael and All Angels Church. This historic church dates back to the 13th century and is known for its unique frescoes, which were uncovered during a restoration in the 19th century.
Located in Oxfordshire, Blenheim Palace is a popular place to go near London. This stunning country house is considered one of the finest examples of English Baroque architecture. The palace's interiors will astonish you with fine art, antique furniture, and intricate tapestries, while the lustrous gardens feature fountains, sculptures, and miles of walking trails. One of the highlights is an incredible Long Library, which houses over 10,000 books and is considered one of the finest private libraries in the world.
If you enjoy history, consider hopping on a London Bridge free walking tour!
Visitors can also explore the Palace's formal gardens, which were designed by renowned landscape architect Capability Brown (Lancelot Brown). Take a calm walk through beautiful trails to marvel at ornamental lakes, classical temples and a butterfly house.
The palace is the birthplace of one the country’s main historic figures, Winston Churchill who was born here in 1874 and was buried in the nearby village of Bladon. The exhibition includes a collection of Churchill's personal belongings, such as his medals, letters, and photographs alongside interactive displays that allow visitors to learn about Churchill's life and the events that shaped his career.
This charming city in southeast England fascinates visitors with its stunning medieval architecture, fascinating history, and lively cultural scene. One of the main attractions in Canterbury is the Canterbury Cathedral, which is one of the oldest and most important Christian sites in England. The cathedral’s Gothic architecture, gorgeous stained glass windows, and impressive works of art have earned it a place in the UNESCO World Heritage Organization.
Take a day trip near London to walk through the adorable narrow medieval streets of the town to discover the ruins of St. Augustine's Abbey, the medieval Westgate Towers and the always-busy Canterbury Farmers' Market, which is held every Wednesday and Friday.
Make a quick stop at the Canterbury Tales attraction which is an interactive museum that takes visitors back in time to the 14th century and allows them to immerse themselves in the sights, sounds, and stories of medieval England. Located in a mesmerizing medieval building, the museum is a place where tourists can explore the recreated streets of medieval England and listen to actors performing the tales in their original Middle English language.
The setting for the hit TV series Downton Abbey, the Highclere Castle has been the ancestral home of the Carnarvon family for over 300 years. Visitors to Highclere Castle can enjoy a range of activities, including guided tours of the castle, exploring the beautiful gardens, and learning about the castle's long and rocky history.
The surrounding area is called Downton Abbey sites and includes Bampton Village, which was used as the setting for the fictional village of Downton. Fans of the show will love exploring these beautiful locations and experiencing the world of Downton Abbey first-hand.
Arguably the most beautiful room in the entire castle and some say even the entire country is the Saloon. The room features exquisite stucco work, a gorgeous ceiling, and a marble fireplace. Additionally, take a closer look at the Egyptian Exhibition which features a collection of artifacts from the tomb of Tutankhamun.
Tourists looking for a laid-back vacation on the beach can find a vibrant seaside in Brighton Beach which makes a perfect day out from London. The iconic Brighton Palace Pier is over 100 years old and features an array of attractions, including amusement park rides, restaurants, and bars. The beach itself is perfect for swimming, sunbathing, and watersports, while the town itself is nestled in the beautiful countryside, including the South Downs National Park.
On top of that, Brighton has a reputation as one of the UK's most bohemian and liberal towns where visitors can dive into the local arts scene, with a range of galleries, theatres, and music venues.
One of the most prominent spots in Brighton Beach is the 18th-century Royal Pavilion. Featuring an exotic combination of Eastern and Western design elements, with minarets, domes, and Indian-style decorative touches, the Pavilion is a must-see attraction.
Another highly regarded university town, Cambridge is full of charm and history with landmarks and buildings dating back to the 12th century. Architecture enthusiasts will be stunned by the buildings of Cambridge, from the Gothic-inspired King's College Chapel to the neoclassical Fitzwilliam Museum. After a stroll, have a relaxing ride in a punt, or boat, which is a prominent activity in this beautiful scenic town. Finally, Cambridge is also home to many museums, including the famous Sedgwick Museum of Earth Sciences and the Whipple Museum of the History of Science.
The Cambridge University Botanic Garden is a true gem of the entire region. Originating in 1846, this beautiful garden covers 40 acres and comprises a wide variety of plants from around the world. Take a quiet stroll through the garden's many themed sections, including the Rock Garden, the Herbaceous Borders, and the Winter Garden. Here you will also stumble upon several historic glasshouses, including the magnificent Palm House, which was built in 1887 and is one of the earliest examples of a large-scale iron and glass conservatory.
If you are seeking a fun and thrilling family activity in places to visit near London, don’t miss out on the Chessington World of Adventures Resort. Comprising a large theme park and a zoo, the resort offers 40 rides and attractions, including 10 rollercoasters spread among 10 themed parts. You can also spend a few family-bonding hours at the local zoo marveling at over 1,000 animals from around the world, including lions, tigers, gorillas, and sea lions. If interested, you can take part in interactive animal experiences and learn about animal conservation efforts. The resort offers various accommodation options to allow visitors to spend a couple of days exploring everything it has to offer.
Animal lovers will be pleased to learn about the Land of the Tiger, an immersive area that inhabits the park's four Amur tigers and offers visitors the opportunity to learn about these majestic animals. Tourists traveling with children can hop on the Tiger Rock rollercoaster to experience a thrilling ride throughout the tigers’ home. The 90-degree drop and speeds of up to 45 miles per hour make this one of the most exciting rides in the park.
The city of the Beatles and a large hub of music and art, Liverpool is a city with a rich history. The town’s religious heritage has granted it two astonishing cathedrals, the Liverpool Anglican Cathedral and the Metropolitan Cathedral of Christ the King. Sports lovers will also enjoy their stay in this northwestern town that houses two of England's most successful football clubs, Liverpool FC and Everton FC, and their stadiums, Anfield and Goodison Park, respectively. The city is also known for hosting the Grand National, one of the world's most famous horse races, at the Aintree Racecourse.
One of the most notable attractions in Liverpool is the Royal Albert Dock, a historic dock that has now transformed into a cultural and leisure destination, featuring a wide range of shops, restaurants, bars, and galleries. You can admire the artworks of Picasso and Warhol at the Tate Liverpool and learn about the local maritime history at the Merseyside Maritime Museum. Finally, don’t forget to make a stop at the Beatles Story museum to learn more about the iconic band’s history.
The garden is one of the most breathtaking places to visit near London that covers 240 acres brimming with plants, including exotic species from around the world, as well as British wildflowers and rare plants. The name stems from the Royal Horticultural Society and is a hub for plant enthusiasts and gardeners. Visitors have a chance to explore a range of themed gardens, such as the stunning Glasshouse, which features three climatic zones and an impressive collection of tropical and subtropical plants. Another local marvel is the Alpine Meadow and Rock Garden which offers a display of beautiful alpine plants and rock formations.
The garden is the perfect place of tranquility for nature lovers. The Rock Garden offers a unique landscape of rocks and boulders that have been carefully arranged to create a series of waterfalls, cascades, and streams. It is also home to a variety of alpine plants, including many rare species that are not found elsewhere in the UK.
The United Kingdom is brimming with medieval castles alongside modern buildings and outstanding nature. No matter what you are looking for, you will definitely find your spot in this incredible country. Choose one of the places to visit around London, or several, and embark on your amazing adventure!
Edinburgh
Edinburgh is the capital of Scotland and is located roughly 400 miles (640 km) away from London. Its stunning architecture, rich cultural heritage and breathtaking natural beauty attract millions of visitors to this vibrant and lively city. The town’s most famous landmark is Edinburgh Castle, which sits at the top of an ancient volcanic rock and offers panoramic views of the city. Other notable architectural gems include the Royal Mile, a picturesque stretch of road that runs from the castle to Holyrood Palace, and the Gothic-style St. Giles' Cathedral.
One of the most important places near London, the city is also home to several world-class museums and galleries, including the Scottish National Gallery, the National Museum of Scotland, and the Royal Botanic Garden. Visitors can also experience the city's rich cultural history by attending one of its many music festivals, such as the Edinburgh International Festival or the Edinburgh Fringe.
Why Edinburgh?
One of the most fascinating spots in Edinburgh is the Royal Botanic Garden. Located just a few miles from the city center, this beautiful garden spans over 70 acres and features an incredible array of plant species from around the world. The Royal Botanic Garden is not just a garden, but a hub of scientific research and conservation efforts where visitors can learn more about the research, explore the palm tree collection at the Palm House as well as marvel at over 5,000 alpine and subalpine plants at the Rock Garden.
Windsor Castle
Just under an hour away from the city center of London, you can see one of the best places to visit near London, namely the most iconic and historic castle in the world. Built in the 11th century, the castle has been a royal residence for over 900 years, making it the oldest and largest inhabited castle in the world. Visitors can explore the castle's many rooms and halls, including the State Apartments, which are adorned with priceless works of art and furnishings. The castle's St. George's Chapel is also a must-see attraction, as it is the burial place of numerous monarchs and is renowned for its Gothic architecture and intricate stained glass windows.
Beyond the castle itself, the town of Windsor is also a charming and picturesque destination, with a rich history and numerous shops, restaurants, and attractions. Visitors can take a stroll through Windsor Great Park, enjoy a riverboat cruise along the Thames, or explore the many boutiques and antique shops in the town center.
Why Windsor Castle?
One of the truly unique attractions of the castle is Queen Mary's Dolls' House. This incredible miniature house was created in the early 20th century for Queen Mary and is widely regarded as one of the finest dollhouses in the world.
Stonehenge
One of the places to visit around London, Stonehenge is arguably the most well-known destination on the entire island. Composed of massive standing stones arranged in a circular pattern, Stonehenge has fascinated and mystified people for thousands of years. The standing stones of the monument weigh up to 50 tons each, and were somehow transported from quarries over 150 miles away. The construction of Stonehenge is a testament to the ingenuity and skill of the Neolithic people and has been a subject of intense study and speculation for centuries.In addition to its impressive engineering, Stonehenge is also associated with a sense of mystery and spirituality. The monument is aligned with the movements of the sun and moon and is believed to have been used for religious or ceremonial purposes. Millions of tourists arrive at the spot to marvel at the mysterious construction and enjoy the views of adorable surrounding villages.
Why Stonehenge?
When visiting the site, don’t forget to stop by the Stonehenge Exhibition and Visitor Centre, a museum that stores and researches information about the monument, including its construction, purpose, and significance.
Newcastle
A beautiful city known for its historic and cultural heritage, Newcastle upon Tyne is one of the beloved places near London. You can learn more about the local history at the Great North Museum: Hancock as well as explore the medieval Newcastle Castle. The castle is surrounded by plentiful mysteries and is regarded as one of the most notorious haunted houses in the world. The city offers lively nightlife, the finest cuisine, modern cafes, Michelin-awarded restaurants and endless shopping opportunities.
Why Newcastle?
History buffs will be pleased to learn that Newcastle is home to a 19th-century tunnel that is nowadays open to the public. Known as the Victoria tunnel, it has been utilized to transport coal from the mines to the river. Today, the tunnel offers a fascinating glimpse into the history and development of Newcastle. Guided tours take visitors through the tunnel, showcasing the various uses and alternations it has undergone over the years. Visitors can explore the numerous chambers and alcoves within the tunnel, and learn about the lives of the people who sought refuge there during wartime.
Hampton Court Palace
Erected in the 16 century, the Hampton Court Palace has lived through many eras and epochs which has made an impact on its diverse architectural styles. From Tudor to Baroque the palace features a multitude of architectural elements, a plethora of stunning artworks and intricate decoration. It is one of the most traveled places to visit outside London where visitors can explore the many rooms and halls of the palace, including the famous Great Hall and the King's Apartments.
Why Hampton Court Palace?
The hidden gem of the palace is the Great Vine, the oldest and largest grapevine in the world. Planted over 250 years ago, the vine still produces grapes today, which are used to make a limited edition wine that is sold exclusively at the palace. The vine is a sign of the incredible skill of the gardeners who tended to it over the centuries, and is a fascinating example of the horticultural achievements of the past.
Warwick Castle
Stemming from the early 11th century, Warwick Castle has been an important site of political and military significance for over a thousand years. Visitors can walk through the halls of the castle and discover a wide range of architectural styles, from medieval to baroque. The castle itself is located on a large piece of land full of gardens, woodland trails and an expansive maze. You can also take part in a range of interactive exhibits and shows, including jousting tournaments, archery displays, and falconry demonstrations, which bring the castle's history and culture to life.
Why Warwick Castle?
Visitors are drawn to the Castle Dungeon, an immersive attraction that takes you on a journey through some of the darker and more gruesome aspects of the castle's history and provides a thrilling and spooky experience. In these iconic places near London to visit, you will be led through a series of atmospheric chambers and exhibits, each one featuring live actors, special effects, and other sensory elements designed to create a sense of fear and tension. The exhibits cover a range of themes and topics, from medieval torture to the Black Death, and provide a chilling insight into the hardships and horrors that people endured in the past.
Oxford
Oxford, one of the most notable places outside of London, is a town that hosts one of the most renowned universities in the world. Founded in the 12th century, the university boasts an impressive list of alumni, including famous authors, politicians, and scientists. Visitors have an opportunity to explore the various colleges that make up the university and admire their impressive architecture and stunning gardens. The city itself offers numerous parks and gardens, such as the University Parks and Christ Church Meadow, which are perfect for a relaxing stroll or picnic.
Oxford is also known for its cultural scene, with a variety of museums, art galleries, and theatres to explore. The Ashmolean Museum is particularly noteworthy, with its remarkable collection of art and artifacts spanning thousands of years.
Why Oxford?
If you are visiting this adorable town, do not miss the chance of exploring the Bodleian Library, the oldest library in Europe. A unique collection of rare books, manuscripts, and other historical documents, the library allows you to explore some of its most famous holdings and learn about the important role it has played in the history of scholarship, research and intellectual exploration.
Cotswolds
A picturesque region of green hills, boundless meadows and charming villages, the Cotswolds have fairly earned the right to be on this list of the most beautiful places near London. Here, you can explore the many historic towns and villages, each one offering a unique blend of history, culture, and natural beauty. The region is brimming with picturesque cottages, ancient churches, and authentic pubs, making it an ideal place to experience traditional English village life.
Why Cotswolds?
Right in the middle of the Cotswolds, there is a small village called Bibury, which is often regarded as the most beautiful village in England. Make a stop at the village to discover the historic architecture, stroll along the River Coln and take in the incredible views of the surrounding countryside. One of the village's most famous landmarks is the 14th-century Arlington Row, a row of cottages that are often featured in postcards and travel guides.
Cardiff
The capital of Wales and one of the most iconic places near London to visit, Cardiff is a popular destination that attracts tourists with its incredible architecture and lively cultural scene. One of the most iconic landmarks in the area is Cardiff Castle. This medieval fortress has been a symbol of the city's power and influence for over 2,000 years and is a must-see destination for visitors. On top of that, the Welsh capital is a gateway to the stunning countryside, with its amazing coastlines, mountains, and national parks. After discovering the Welsh capital, get on a free London landmarks tour to learn about the main city in England.
Why Cardiff?
Cardiff is home to a unique open-air museum located on the grounds of a 16th-century castle. The museum features over 40 historical buildings from various periods in Welsh history, which have been relocated from their original sites across the entire region. Here you can immerse yourself in a reconstructed Celtic village, a medieval farmstead, a 19th-century schoolhouse, and many other fascinating exhibits that provide a glimpse into Welsh life throughout the ages.
Harry Potter Warner Bros Studio
Take a break from free tours in London to visit a small town called Watford that lies only 20 miles northwest of London and is home to the iconic Harry Potter Warner Bros Studio. The story that has brought up more than one generation is laid out in this studio bustling with sets, props and costumes from the movies. Visitors can also explore famous sets such as Dumbledore's office, the Gryffindor common room, and Diagon Alley. There is also a section dedicated to the special effects used in the films, including the famous flying broomsticks.
Why Harry Potter Warner Bros Studio?
The Hogwarts model house is the focal point of attraction in the entire studio and stuns visitors with its grandiosity and beauty. A massive, intricate model of Hogwarts castle, it was used for the majority of the exterior shots in the Harry Potter franchise. The model was built to a scale of 1:24 and took over 86 artists and crew members to complete. It measures an impressive 50 feet (15 meters) in diameter and has thousands of tiny details, including miniature trees, lakes and even owls.
Leeds Castle
Another English town called Kent hosts a majestic castle with over 900 years of history, Leeds Castle. Having served as a royal residence, a military stronghold, and a luxurious country estate, the castle invites guests to explore its impressive rooms and beautiful gardens. You can also learn about the castle's fascinating history through interactive exhibits and guided tours.
Near the castle, you will find endless gardens designed by a renowned landscape architect Lady Baillie. Take a long peaceful stroll through the Japanese and Mediterranean gardens to enjoy a break from a busy London pace. Another attraction is the Maze which makes a challenging yet fun adventure for visitors of all ages.
Why Leeds Castle?
Dog lovers will love this destination as the castle also features a one-of-a-kind Dog Collar Museum. With over 130 rare and unique dog collars, including some that belonged to royal dogs and hunting hounds, the museum displays a fascinating collection of dog collars dating back to the 15th century. The collars range from simple leather ones to ornate gold and silver, adorned with precious gems. Each item has a unique story and provides a glimpse into the customs and traditions of the time period in which it was made.
Kew Gardens
Kew Gardens are located only 8 miles away from London center and boast one of the largest and most diverse collections of plants in the world. Covering more than 300 acres of land, the gardens offer a wide range of themed gardens, glasshouses and outdoor spaces. At the Palm House, visitors can witness a 19th-century construction filled with tropical plants from all corners of the world. The Treetop Walkway is a 200-meter-long (650 feet) walkway that is suspended 18 meters (59 feet) above the ground and opens breathtaking views of the gardens and the surrounding area. The walkway also allows visitors to experience the sensation of being in the treetops and provides a unique perspective on the local nature.
Why Kew Gardens?
Kew Gardens are one of the London nearby places known as a conservatory that houses a unique collection of plants from different regions of the world, all of which are carefully preserved under ten different climatic conditions. The conservatory is referred to as the Princess of Wales Conservatory and was named after Princess Diana who was a supporter of Kew Gardens and played a key role in the construction of the conservatory in the 1980s. The design of the conservatory is inspired by the Victorian era, but it also incorporates modern technologies to provide the perfect growing conditions for the various plant species housed inside.
The New Forest
Visitors who are looking for things to do outside London and would like to take a city break and spend a day in nature should consider making a trip to the New Forest. A 140,000 acres area is home to a diverse range of habitats, including ancient woodland, open heathland as well as a variety of wildlife. Hikers from all over the world flock to this marvelous piece of land to take a long walk throughout the area, ranging from easy strolls to challenging hikes. Visitors can explore ancient forests, spot wild ponies and other wildlife, and take in stunning views of the landscape.
Besides the natural beauty, the area also has a long and fascinating history, dating back to the Norman Conquest in 1066. You can explore historic sites such as the 12th-century Beaulieu Abbey, or Buckler's Hard Maritime Museum, which tells the story of the region’s shipbuilding past.
Why New Forest?
Village Lyndhurst is referred to as the capital of the New Forest and offers myriads of cultural activities. One of the highlights of Lyndhurst is the New Forest Center, a museum where you can learn about the area's wildlife, ecology, and conservation efforts, as well as the history of the forest and the people who have lived there over the centuries. Another must-see attraction in Lyndhurst is St. Michael and All Angels Church. This historic church dates back to the 13th century and is known for its unique frescoes, which were uncovered during a restoration in the 19th century.
Blenheim Palace
Located in Oxfordshire, Blenheim Palace is a popular place to go near London. This stunning country house is considered one of the finest examples of English Baroque architecture. The palace's interiors will astonish you with fine art, antique furniture, and intricate tapestries, while the lustrous gardens feature fountains, sculptures, and miles of walking trails. One of the highlights is an incredible Long Library, which houses over 10,000 books and is considered one of the finest private libraries in the world.
If you enjoy history, consider hopping on a London Bridge free walking tour!
Visitors can also explore the Palace's formal gardens, which were designed by renowned landscape architect Capability Brown (Lancelot Brown). Take a calm walk through beautiful trails to marvel at ornamental lakes, classical temples and a butterfly house.
Why Blenheim Palace?
The palace is the birthplace of one the country’s main historic figures, Winston Churchill who was born here in 1874 and was buried in the nearby village of Bladon. The exhibition includes a collection of Churchill's personal belongings, such as his medals, letters, and photographs alongside interactive displays that allow visitors to learn about Churchill's life and the events that shaped his career.
Canterbury
This charming city in southeast England fascinates visitors with its stunning medieval architecture, fascinating history, and lively cultural scene. One of the main attractions in Canterbury is the Canterbury Cathedral, which is one of the oldest and most important Christian sites in England. The cathedral’s Gothic architecture, gorgeous stained glass windows, and impressive works of art have earned it a place in the UNESCO World Heritage Organization.
Take a day trip near London to walk through the adorable narrow medieval streets of the town to discover the ruins of St. Augustine's Abbey, the medieval Westgate Towers and the always-busy Canterbury Farmers' Market, which is held every Wednesday and Friday.
Why Canterbury?
Make a quick stop at the Canterbury Tales attraction which is an interactive museum that takes visitors back in time to the 14th century and allows them to immerse themselves in the sights, sounds, and stories of medieval England. Located in a mesmerizing medieval building, the museum is a place where tourists can explore the recreated streets of medieval England and listen to actors performing the tales in their original Middle English language.
Highclere Castle & Downton Abbey Sites
The setting for the hit TV series Downton Abbey, the Highclere Castle has been the ancestral home of the Carnarvon family for over 300 years. Visitors to Highclere Castle can enjoy a range of activities, including guided tours of the castle, exploring the beautiful gardens, and learning about the castle's long and rocky history.
The surrounding area is called Downton Abbey sites and includes Bampton Village, which was used as the setting for the fictional village of Downton. Fans of the show will love exploring these beautiful locations and experiencing the world of Downton Abbey first-hand.
Why Highclere Castle & Downton Abbey Sites?
Arguably the most beautiful room in the entire castle and some say even the entire country is the Saloon. The room features exquisite stucco work, a gorgeous ceiling, and a marble fireplace. Additionally, take a closer look at the Egyptian Exhibition which features a collection of artifacts from the tomb of Tutankhamun.
Brighton Beach
Tourists looking for a laid-back vacation on the beach can find a vibrant seaside in Brighton Beach which makes a perfect day out from London. The iconic Brighton Palace Pier is over 100 years old and features an array of attractions, including amusement park rides, restaurants, and bars. The beach itself is perfect for swimming, sunbathing, and watersports, while the town itself is nestled in the beautiful countryside, including the South Downs National Park.
On top of that, Brighton has a reputation as one of the UK's most bohemian and liberal towns where visitors can dive into the local arts scene, with a range of galleries, theatres, and music venues.
Why Brighton Beach?
One of the most prominent spots in Brighton Beach is the 18th-century Royal Pavilion. Featuring an exotic combination of Eastern and Western design elements, with minarets, domes, and Indian-style decorative touches, the Pavilion is a must-see attraction.
Cambridge
Another highly regarded university town, Cambridge is full of charm and history with landmarks and buildings dating back to the 12th century. Architecture enthusiasts will be stunned by the buildings of Cambridge, from the Gothic-inspired King's College Chapel to the neoclassical Fitzwilliam Museum. After a stroll, have a relaxing ride in a punt, or boat, which is a prominent activity in this beautiful scenic town. Finally, Cambridge is also home to many museums, including the famous Sedgwick Museum of Earth Sciences and the Whipple Museum of the History of Science.
Why Cambridge?
The Cambridge University Botanic Garden is a true gem of the entire region. Originating in 1846, this beautiful garden covers 40 acres and comprises a wide variety of plants from around the world. Take a quiet stroll through the garden's many themed sections, including the Rock Garden, the Herbaceous Borders, and the Winter Garden. Here you will also stumble upon several historic glasshouses, including the magnificent Palm House, which was built in 1887 and is one of the earliest examples of a large-scale iron and glass conservatory.
Chessington World of Adventures Resort
If you are seeking a fun and thrilling family activity in places to visit near London, don’t miss out on the Chessington World of Adventures Resort. Comprising a large theme park and a zoo, the resort offers 40 rides and attractions, including 10 rollercoasters spread among 10 themed parts. You can also spend a few family-bonding hours at the local zoo marveling at over 1,000 animals from around the world, including lions, tigers, gorillas, and sea lions. If interested, you can take part in interactive animal experiences and learn about animal conservation efforts. The resort offers various accommodation options to allow visitors to spend a couple of days exploring everything it has to offer.
Why Chessington World of Adventures Resort?
Animal lovers will be pleased to learn about the Land of the Tiger, an immersive area that inhabits the park's four Amur tigers and offers visitors the opportunity to learn about these majestic animals. Tourists traveling with children can hop on the Tiger Rock rollercoaster to experience a thrilling ride throughout the tigers’ home. The 90-degree drop and speeds of up to 45 miles per hour make this one of the most exciting rides in the park.
Liverpool
The city of the Beatles and a large hub of music and art, Liverpool is a city with a rich history. The town’s religious heritage has granted it two astonishing cathedrals, the Liverpool Anglican Cathedral and the Metropolitan Cathedral of Christ the King. Sports lovers will also enjoy their stay in this northwestern town that houses two of England's most successful football clubs, Liverpool FC and Everton FC, and their stadiums, Anfield and Goodison Park, respectively. The city is also known for hosting the Grand National, one of the world's most famous horse races, at the Aintree Racecourse.
Why Liverpool?
One of the most notable attractions in Liverpool is the Royal Albert Dock, a historic dock that has now transformed into a cultural and leisure destination, featuring a wide range of shops, restaurants, bars, and galleries. You can admire the artworks of Picasso and Warhol at the Tate Liverpool and learn about the local maritime history at the Merseyside Maritime Museum. Finally, don’t forget to make a stop at the Beatles Story museum to learn more about the iconic band’s history.
RHS Garden Wisley
The garden is one of the most breathtaking places to visit near London that covers 240 acres brimming with plants, including exotic species from around the world, as well as British wildflowers and rare plants. The name stems from the Royal Horticultural Society and is a hub for plant enthusiasts and gardeners. Visitors have a chance to explore a range of themed gardens, such as the stunning Glasshouse, which features three climatic zones and an impressive collection of tropical and subtropical plants. Another local marvel is the Alpine Meadow and Rock Garden which offers a display of beautiful alpine plants and rock formations.
Why RHS Garden Wisley?
The garden is the perfect place of tranquility for nature lovers. The Rock Garden offers a unique landscape of rocks and boulders that have been carefully arranged to create a series of waterfalls, cascades, and streams. It is also home to a variety of alpine plants, including many rare species that are not found elsewhere in the UK.
Bottom Line
The United Kingdom is brimming with medieval castles alongside modern buildings and outstanding nature. No matter what you are looking for, you will definitely find your spot in this incredible country. Choose one of the places to visit around London, or several, and embark on your amazing adventure!